List of countries where French is an official language
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Map showing countries where French is de jure official language.
The following is a list of the 29 countries where French is an official language. Note that in most of these countries, French is not the only language, and therefore the population does not indicate the number of French-speakers.
| Nr. |
Country |
Continent |
Population[1] |
| # |
- |
World |
367,141,450 |
| 1. |
Democratic Republic of the Congo |
Africa |
66,514,506 |
| 2. |
[[:Template:FRA']] |
Europe |
64,057,790 |
| 3. |
Canada |
North America |
33,212,696 |
| 4. |
Madagascar |
Africa |
20,042,551 |
| 5. |
Cameroon |
Africa |
18,467,692 |
| 6. |
Côte d'Ivoire |
Africa |
18,373,060 |
| 7. |
Burkina Faso |
Africa |
15,264,735 |
| 8. |
Niger |
Africa |
13,272,679 |
| 9. |
Senegal |
Africa |
12,853,259 |
| 10. |
Mali |
Africa |
12,324,029 |
| 11. |
Belgium |
Europe |
10,403,951 |
| 12. |
Guinea |
Africa |
10,211,437 |
| 13. |
Rwanda |
Africa |
10,186,063 |
| 14. |
Chad |
Africa |
10,111,337 |
| 15. |
Haiti |
Caribbean |
8,924,553 |
| 16. |
Burundi |
Africa |
8,691,005 |
| 17. |
Benin |
Africa |
8,294,941 |
| 18. |
Switzerland |
Europe |
7,581,520 |
| 19. |
Togo |
Africa |
5,858,673 |
| 20. |
Central African Republic |
Africa |
4,434,873 |
| 21. |
Republic of the Congo |
Africa |
3,903,318 |
| 22. |
Gabon |
Africa |
1,485,832 |
| 23. |
Comoros |
Africa |
731,775 |
| 24. |
Equatorial Guinea |
Africa |
616,459 |
| 25. |
Djibouti |
Africa |
506,221 |
| 26. |
Luxembourg |
Europe |
486,006 |
| 27. |
Vanuatu |
Oceania |
215,446 |
| 28. |
Seychelles |
Africa |
82,247 |
| 29. |
Monaco |
Europe |
32,796 |
In addition to this, the State of the City of the Vatican lets itself register as a French-speaking country in the international organisations with which it has relationships.[citation needed] Similarly, the union territory Puducherry in Tamilnadu, India has one of its official language as French and its status was preserved by Traité de Cession signed by India and France on 28 May 1956.
[edit] Dependent entities
| Nr. |
Country |
Continent |
Population |
Status |
| 1. |
Louisiana |
North America |
4,468,976 |
State of United States
Note that French is not de jure official |
| 2. |
Pondicherry |
Asia |
973,829 |
Union Territory of India |
| 3. |
French Polynesia |
Oceania |
283,019 |
Overseas Collectivity of France |
| 4. |
New Caledonia |
Oceania |
224,824 |
Overseas Collectivity of France |
| 5. |
Mayotte |
Africa |
216,306 |
Overseas Collectivity of France |
| 6. |
Aosta Valley |
Europe |
123,978 |
Autonomous region of Italy |
| 7. |
Jersey |
Europe |
91,533 |
British Crown dependency |
| 8. |
Guernsey |
Europe |
65,726 |
British Crown dependency |
| 9. |
Saint Martin |
North America |
29,376 |
Overseas Collectivity of France |
| 10. |
Wallis and Futuna |
Oceania |
16,448 |
Overseas Collectivity of France |
| 11. |
Saint Barthélemy |
North America |
7,492 |
Overseas Collectivity of France |
| 12. |
Saint Pierre and Miquelon |
North America |
7,044 |
Overseas Collectivity of France |
| 13. |
French Southern and Antarctic Lands |
Antarctica, Africa |
140 |
TAAF districts |
| 14. |
Clipperton |
North America |
0 |
French state private property |
The four overseas regions of France (régions d'outre-mer, or ROM): Guadeloupe, French Guiana, Martinique, and Réunion, have the same status as metropolitan France and are not listed here. (Analogous to the state of Hawaii having the same status as a continental U.S. state).
[edit] Countries where French is commonly used but not official
| Nr. |
Country |
Continent |
Population |
| 1. |
Morocco |
Africa |
34,343,219 |
| 2. |
Algeria |
Africa |
33,769,669 |
| 3. |
Tunisia |
Africa |
10,383,577 |
| 4. |
Lebanon |
Asia |
3,971,941 |
| 5. |
Mauritania |
Africa |
3,364,940 |
| 6. |
Mauritius |
Africa |
1,274,189 |
| 7. |
Andorra |
Europe |
72,413 |
[edit] Alphabetical list
[edit] References
- ^ "The World Factbook". Central Intelligence Agency (July 2008 estimates). Retrieved on 2008-06-14.
[edit] See also
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Countries and languages lists |
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| Languages by continent |
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| Languages by country |
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| Countries by language |
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